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What is the National Heritage Animal of India?

The Elephant is the official National Heritage Animal of India. It was declared in 2010. The scientific name of the Elephant is Elephas maximus. Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka in South Asia is the famous home of Elephants. Generally, the Elephant can divide into two species, one of which is Asian and the other is African.

The Asian species have four sub-species like Sri Lankan, Indian, Bornean, and Sumatran. The Elephant is the largest land mammal in the world and having a lot of cultural and religious aspects. Indian National Heritage Animal, Elephant has separate names of both male and female. They are identified as; the females are called “cow.” The males are known as a bull, and the babies name the calf. The elephants have played a significant role in manual labor, war, royal iconography, and the tourism industry.

For thousands of years, elephants were captured and trained to be a form of transport and heavy labor. At the time when logging was legal in India, the elephant hauled heavy logs through forests, which have created a lot of jobs for Laos’s people. According to the report, India is home to the second-highest number of elephants in Asia. There are 21 venues housing over 500 elephants for the entertainment of people.

 

National Heritage Animal of India Facts

The Elephant has many mythological values. The white elephants are rare and significant. They symbolize royalty in India and Burma, where it is also treated as a symbol of good luck. The Hindus worship Ganesha, a deity having a human form and the head of an elephant. Popularly known as Ganapati, which is one of the most cherished and worshiped deities amongst the Hindus. Lord Ganesha’s role in Hindu theology states him to be the remover of all obstacles.

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