State Tree Of New Hampshire

State Tree Of New Hampshire

White Birch Is The Official State Tree Of New Hampshire. New Hampshire Adopted The white birch (Betula papyrifera) as the official New Hampshire State Tree in 1947. White birch is also known as canoe birch or paper birch which is Native to New Hampshire. white birch trees are found on the wooded slopes bordering lakes and streams in the New Hampshire State. National Tree Of New Hampshire is a medium-sized hardwood tree with peeling bark that is bright white and striped with black zones. Its simple oval leaves are toothed on the margins and alternately arranged, turning bright yellow in fall. Its flowers occur in elongated clusters in early spring. Its fruit is a small cone that releases small, winged seeds. These medium-sized, fast-growing trees develop best on well-drained, sandy loams on cool moist sites.

New Hampshire State is commonly found in the mixed hardwood-conifer forests but may form nearly pure stands where the pioneer areas disturbed by fires or logging. State Tree Of New Hampshire Paper birch is short-lived and rarely lives for more than 140 years. Commercially the lumber is used for veneer, pulpwood, and many specialty items. The handsome foliage and showy white bark make the trees attractive for landscaping. They are important to browse plants for animals, and the seeds, buds, and bark are also eaten by wildlife. Paper birch is short-lived. Height growth ceases at about 60 to 70 years of age, and few trees live more than 140 years.

National Tree Of New Hampshire Paper birch is a northern species adapted to cold climates. Its range is bounded on the north by areas with average July highs of 55° F (13°C), and in the south, it seldom grows naturally where average July temperatures exceed 70°F (21°C). Although its nutritional quality is poor in the winter, State Tree Of New Hampshire paper birch is important to wintering moose because of its sheer abundance. Although considered a secondary-choice food, paper birch is an important dietary component of white-tailed deer and beaver. 

 

PHYSICAL DETAILS

Height: up to 70-80 ft (21-24 m)

Diameter: 10-31.5 in (25-80 cm)

Bark: young: reddish-brown

mature: thin, white, smooth, with dark lines, separate/peels easily

Cones: small, brown, 1-3 in (2.5-7.5 cm) long

Leaves: oval, green in summer and turning yellow in fall, 2-4 in (5-10 cm) long

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