River Map of Canada | List of Major Rivers in Canada

River Map of Canada | List of Major Rivers in Canada

Canada consists of all of the North American continent north of the United States except Alaska and the small French islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon. Its total land area of 9,976,140 sq km (3,851,809 sq mi) makes it the second-largest country in the world. The country’s total land boundary length is 8,893 km (5,526 mi). Its total coastline length is 243,791 km (151,485 mi). According to Canadian Geographic, the River Map of Canada features more than 8,500 rivers in Canada.

There are 42 designated Canadian Heritage Rivers. The Mackenzie River is the longest river on the Canada River Map at 4,241 km long and feeding more than 50,000 lakes. The Skeena River is the second largest river. Its runs 610 kilometers from its beginning to its rich estuary near the city of Prince Rupert on the Pacific coast and is Canada’s second-largest wild salmon fishery. The shortest river in Canada, and the second shortest in the world, is the Powell River in B.C only 500 meters long. Rivers in Canada map.

The Longest Rivers In Canada

  • Mackenzie River: 4,241 kilometers (2,635 miles)
  • Saint Lawrence River: 1,197 kilometers (744 miles)
  • Yukon River: 3,185 kilometers (1,979 miles)
  • Fraser River: 1,375 kilometers (854 miles)
  • Nelson River: 2,574 kilometers (1,600 miles)
  • Churchill River: 1,609 kilometers (1,000 miles)
  • Peace River: 1,923 kilometers (1,195 miles)
  • Saskatchewan River: 547 kilometers (340 miles)
  • Slave River: 434 kilometers (269 miles)

The Yukon River lies half in Canada and half in Alaska. During the gold rush in the late 1800s, this river was the main source of transportation for people and gold. Over 1,200 miles long, it also is frozen for a portion of the year. The Saskatchewan River provides power through several hydroelectric plants built along with it. It is approximately 545 km long and flows into Lake Winnipeg. Major rivers in Canada.

At 1,243 miles (2000 kilometers), the Columbia River is the sixth-longest river in Canada. The source of the river is Columbia Lake. Then the river runs through the province of British Columbia in Canada and the state of Washington and Oregon in America. The St. Lawrence River forms part of the border with the United States in the eastern portions of Canada. It connects the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. This river is approximately 1,900 miles long. Canadian rivers map.

The Churchill River spans approximately 1610 km through the provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba. It is entirely within the Canadian Shield. The Saskatchewan River is about 340 miles long. It flows into Lake Winnipeg and is the main watershed for much of central Canada. It provides power through several hydroelectric plants built along its length. Canada rivers map.

At 1,195 miles (1,923 kilometers), the Peace River is the eighth longest river in Canada. It originates from the Rocky Mountains in British Colombia and from there goes northeast through the northern part of the province of Alberta.

Canada has an extremely large number of lakes, with the number of lakes larger than three square kilometers being estimated at close to 31,752 by the Atlas of Canada. Of these, 561 lakes have a surface area larger than 100 km2, including four of the Great Lakes.

✅How Many Rivers are in Canada?

97 lakes, 64 rivers, and 3 oceans. This is the number of lakes, rivers, and waterways that are protected under the Navigation Protection Act right now.

✅What is Canada’s Biggest Lake?

  1. Lake Superior: 82,100 km.
  2. Lake Huron: 59,600 km.
  3. Great Bear Lake: 31,328 km.
  4. Great Slave Lake: 28,568 km.
  5. Lake Erie: 25,700 km.

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